Naśladowanie a uczenie się przez obserwację. Porównanie perspektywy analizy zachowania i teorii społecznego uczenia się
Przemysław Bąbel , Monika Suchowierska , Paweł Ostaszewski
Abstract
Observational learning is one of the mechanisms of developmental change, and the skill of imitation is an important milestone in every child’s development. In order to explain imitation, cognitive psychologists turn to a covert, complex learning process, whereas behavior analysts point to the skill of generalized imitation, which is shaped during ontology, and to environmental contingencies which determine the occurrence of imitation. In case of therapy for children with developmental disabilities, if one intends to produce new teaching methods based on imitation or to optimize the existing ones, it is important to understand the mechanism underlying this way of learning. The present article will investigate imitation from the perspective of behavior analysis and the social learning theory. Not only does the former approach provide stronger empirical basis, but it also enables the design of more effective teaching methods based on imitation.Author | |||||||||
Other language title versions | Imitation vs. observational learning: A comparison from the perspective of behavior analysis and the social learning theory | ||||||||
Journal series | Psychologia Rozwojowa, ISSN 1895-6297, (B 13 pkt) | ||||||||
Issue year | 2014 | ||||||||
Vol | 19 | ||||||||
No | 3 | ||||||||
Pages | 37-47 | ||||||||
Publication size in sheets | 0.5 | ||||||||
Keywords in Polish | analiza zachowania, behawioryzm, modelowanie, naśladowanie, teoria społecznego uczenia się, uczenie się przez obserwację | ||||||||
DOI | DOI:10.4467/20843879PR.14.017.2304 | ||||||||
URL | http://www.ejournals.eu/Psychologia-Rozwojowa/Tom-19-2014/Numer-3-2014/art/3625/ | ||||||||
Language | pl polski | ||||||||
File |
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Score (nominal) | 13 | ||||||||
Citation count* | |||||||||
Additional fields | |||||||||
Dorobek Naukowy - Preview URL | http://dn.swps.edu.pl/Podglad.aspx?WpisID=15697 | ||||||||
Dorobek Naukowy - Approve URL | http://dn.swps.edu.pl/Biuro/ZatwierdzanieWpisu.aspx?WpisID=15697 | ||||||||
Dorobek Naukowy - Preview URL | http://dn.swps.edu.pl/Podglad.aspx?WpisID=16829 | ||||||||
Dorobek Naukowy - Approve URL | http://dn.swps.edu.pl/Biuro/ZatwierdzanieWpisu.aspx?WpisID=16829 |
* presented citation count is obtained through Internet information analysis and it is close to the number calculated by the Publish or Perish system.
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